THE
CHANTS R&B
Imagine the scene... Friday night, a packed sweaty,
basement club and an air of expectancy as four
youths - one blonde, one bearded, one bespectacled,
one with the longest tresses imaginable in staid
New Zealand - take to the tiny concrete stage.
A quick count-in and an insurgent rush of energy,
fuelled on youthful joie de vivre surges through
the crowd of long-haired 'Mods'. The time is 1966,
the place is the Stage Door, in Hereford Lane,
Christchurch. The group... the Chants R&B.
The Chants (as they were commonly known) had risen
from the swelling ranks of the Flat City's beat
bands in 1964 to become Christchurch's premier
live attraction. The group were subject to several
line-up changes during their turbulent three-year
career but the core line-up comprised Mike Rudd
(guitar/harp/vocals), an introverted art student
who became anything but once he found a stage,
Trevor Courtney, an irrespressible, freshly-expelled
schoolboy drummer who sang while he bashed, English
bassist Martin Forrer, the sandy-haired Entwistle
of the group, and the studied, arcane inscrutability
of lead guitar playing trainee teacher, Jim Tomlin.
Within the relative isolation of Christchurch
(the largest city in New Zealand's Southern Island)
the Chants procured, studied and digested everything
from the folk of Leadbelly, via the urban Chicago
blues of Muddy Waters and John Lee Hooker, the
gospel of Mahalia Jackson, to the stylish modern
jazz of Cannonball Adderley, Wes Montgomery, and
Charlie Mingus. But what really made the eclectic
Chants was the mutation of these influences into
a more abstract form - visceral, abrasive, uncompromising
- based on the example set by Anglo R&B bands
like Them, The Pretty Things and The Downliners
Sect, which makes (along with such other similar
worldwide practitioners as Holland's The Outsiders)
the Chants so fascinating to today's garage gourmets.
Opened in late 1964, The Stage Door (formerly
the King Bee) was home to the city's mass of malcontents.
"When I discovered the King Bee (Koffee Kellar)"
remembered Mike Rudd, "Steve O' Rourke (now
an Australian TV actor) was leading a conga around
a dingly looking basement reminiscent of the Cavern.
I think I joined them and played a little harp
to general acclaim and decided this was the place."
While the upstairs cafe served coffee and burgers
to the more relaxed patrons, a veritable Sodom
and Gomorrah lurked beneath. Or as the Chants'
hero Phil May sang: 'I found this pad, just like
a cave, and there we had, a little rave, and then
I led her underground, my head is spinning round...'
The Stage Door functioned as a congregational
point for the city's 'Mod' faction (not the short-haired
English variety that the word conjures up but
a catch-all term applied to anyone with long hair
who wasn't a rocker or 'surfie'). Each Friday
and Saturday night (along with a Sunday afternoon
"dance session") long hairs, students,
and those Rudd terms "dissolute kids, schoolgirls,
the unemployed and the unemployable" witnessed
the Chants' marathon four-hour, no-holds-barred
stage sets that frequently involved copious amounts
of feedback, distortion and general mayhem. While
Rudd and Forrer coaxed the most agonised, disembodied
sounds from their instruments, Trevor - a graduate
of the Viv Prince School Of Etiquette - would
swing from the rafters, occasionally perching
upon Rudd's shoulders; the pair collapsing into
an undignified heap, at the feet of Tomlin, who
in his studied James Dean coolness, impassively
played on. A set would climax with instruments
being ritually destroyed ala Who as dazed punters
were left to prepare for the following night's
onslaught.
What you hold is a raw, aural entrapment of such
an evening, circa November 1966, when Tomlin had
been replaced by Australian army desertee (and
The Fastest Guitar In The South) Max Kelly. Don't
come expecting the digital multi-tracked clarity
of yer bog standard overdub-enhanced live album
- this is the Chants caught warts-and-all on a
single mono cassette recording, made by ex-lead
guitarist and mentor Tomlin, for demo purposes,
hence the abrupt edits in parts. A scan of the
setlist reveals the Chants' aforementioned R&B
leanings as learned through overseas cousins like
The Animals, The Yardbirds, and the Spencer Davis
Group, with a soupcon of Motown and soul (The
Four Tops, Sam & Dave, Wilson Pickett). The
fact that many of these songs, such as The Artwoods'
cover of Allen Toussaint's 'I Feel Good' (also
covered by Kiwi contemporaries Larry's Rebels,
and in the 70s, Citizen Band), and The Poets'
'That's The Way It's Got To Be', were not commercially
available in New Zealand at the time, provides
ample evidence of the Chants' tenacity in tracking
down material from obscure sources. Check out
Rudd's breathless vocal and harp interjections
on 'Train Time' - Jack Bruce's setpiece with the
Graham Bond Organisation, and later, Cream. 'I'll
Go Crazy', a James Brown showstopper popular with
UK groups such as The Moody Blues and The Untamed,
becomes a vehicle for the Chants' untrained 'sock
it to 'em' approach, 'Dimples' (based on the Spencer
Davis Group interpretation rather than the Animals'
cover) is roared through with unstoppable gusto,
while 'When I Find Out', featuring an intro nicked
from Albert King's 'Steppin Out', is a frenzied
vehicle for some Clapton-esque soloing. Then there's
the rave-up dynamics of Smokestack Lightning',
and relentless bashes through punk primers, 'Gloria,'
and 'Don't Bring Me Down'. It's the impromptu
nature that makes the mood - Trevor's nonchalant
'Rudd ballsed up that one' during the unison vocals
on 'That's The Way It's Got To Be', Rudd's almost
tongue-in-cheek delivery during a gritty tear-up
through Muddy Waters' (Via Manfred Mann) 'Hoochie
Coochie Man', and the off-mike chat during the
solo in 'Slow Down'.
??? deserves a place alongside such evocative
60s field recordings as Five Live Yardbirds, John
Mayall Plays John Mayall, Georgie Fame's R&B
At The Flamingo, and the bum note beerfest that
are the illicit Beatles' 1962 Hamburg Star Club
recordings. Ignore the technical imperfections,
and focus on the welcome lack of rehearsed slickness;
the impassioned, occasionally wayward vocals,
the playing teetering on chaos, and the crackle
of youthful electricity dressed in fab English
lace shirts and leather waistcoat gear. Oh, and
the low ceiling. They're all waiting at the Stage
Door...
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